Tuesday, October 23, 2012
The Second Sorrowful Mystery- The Scourging at the Pillar
The Second Sorrowful Mystery- The Scourging at the Pillar
MT 27:26, MK 15:15, JN 19:1
The Gospels are remarkably silent on the scourging. Pretty much all they say is "Pilate had Jesus scourged."
Which makes one wonder.... WHY? Why not say more?
The answer is simple- because their readers fully understood what scourging meant.
Some years ago, I read a book called A Doctor at Calvary by Pierre Barbet. It was a difficult read for two reasons. First, it was originally written in French, and was translated into English by a native speaker of French, so a lot of the phrasing was awkward. Second, the subject matter. Through extensive research, Barbet learned the physiology of Roman crucifixion, and the antecedent torture that usually accompanied it.
After whichever-Pope-it-was read it, he received Barbet and with tears told him, "We didn't know.No one had ever told us."
I have not seen- I refuse to see- "The Passion of the Christ", because I know what happens; A Doctor at Calvary was one of the references Mel Gibson used when writing the screenplay. Besides, I won't watch "Titanic" either. [SPOILER ALERT: the boat sinks. I hope I didn't ruin it for you :-) ]
Long, gruesome story short, scourging was done with leather straps tied to a stick. Each of the straps had a lead weight at the end. The weights pummeled and tenderized the skin of the victim, then the leather straps eventually sliced open the bruised skin. It was so severe, many victims never made it to their crosses.
Yet it was our infirmities that he bore, our sufferings that he endured, While we thought of him as stricken, as one smitten by God and afflicted. But he was pierced for our offenses, crushed for our sins, Upon him was the chastisement that makes us whole, by his stripes we were healed. (Isaiah 53:4-5)
In a coloring book about the Rosary that I wrote some years ago, this mystery is represented by a picture of Jesus back. The color-er was to add the scourge marks... remembering that each of them was inflicted by each of us individually. I did that. You did it, too. Every sin, Jesus took the hit. No one ever wanted to take the red crayon to that page. Until I went through an examination of conscience with them and asked them to make a mark every time they had committed a sin I mentioned. Most of the students were in tears by the time we finished.
Prior to the order to scourge Jesus, Pilate offered a deal to the people. He would release a prisoner to them. He really wanted to release Jesus, but when offered them a choice, they chose the prisoner Barabbas.
The prefix BAR. Means "son of." ABBAS... was a title Jesus used addressing God the Father. It is the equivalent of "dad" or "father." The people called for the release of Barabbas.... the son of the father. Hmmmmmmmm......... makes you think, doesn't it?
Now, let's get back to Pilate for a moment. He really did try to find a way to set Jesus free- especially after the dream his wife had to "not interfere in the case of that holy man." (MT27:19) Her concern was for her husband, not Jesus. Pilate repeatedly said he found no guilt in Jesus. yet he failed to stand up the crowd because he was afraid.
Lesson #1 of the Second Sorrowful Mystery- sin is an ugly word. And every time I sin, I add another lashing to Jesus' back. Kinda puts things in perspective, doesn't it?
Lesson #2- When your gut is telling you what is right, and the crowd says the opposite...do the right thing.
Monday, October 22, 2012
The HHS Mandate- What It Is and Why YOU Should Care
Isn't it funny...the people who tell the Catholic Church to stay out of their bedrooms are the same people who want the Church to pay for the paraphernalia for what they are doing in their bedrooms.
This is NOT about an employer forcing an employee to do anything. The items in question are easily and cheaply available. This is about the government forcing employers to provide free to their employees items which are contrary to their deeply- held religious beliefs. We are talking about drugs that kill unborn children ( which is one way hormone-based contraception works; abortion drugs are mega-doses of hormonal contraceptives). We are talking about hormonal contraceptives which are considered Class One carcinogens by the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer. ( look toward the bottom of page 2 )
They include:
Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal
Estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy (combined)
Estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives
Yeah.... Cancer-causing drugs really sound like health care.....
In January, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a mandate under the Affordable Care Act (also known as “Obamacare”) that requires all employer health plans to provide free contraceptives, sterilizations and abortion-inducing drugs, regardless of any moral or religious objections.
From: http://standupforreligiousfreedom.com/docs/HHSMandateFactSheet.pdf
This means that every single employer- all of them- will be REQUIRED to offer health insurance coverage that covers contraceptives, sterilizations and abortion-inducing drugs at ZERO cost to employees.
The religious exemption that President Obama promised? That only covers employers that meet ALL of the following conditions:
- EMPLOY primarily members of their own faith
- SERVE primarily members of their own faith
- EXIST primarily to spread their own faith
- NON-PROFIT STATUS per the IRS
As Archbishop Charles J. Chaput (shaa-PEW) so wisely noted, "Under this view, Jesus and his disciples would have been deemed not religious enough."
This means that the many non-Catholic employees of Catholic Hospitals, schools, parishes, and charities would be at risk for losing their jobs.
Can you imagine needing to present your baptismal certificate to be treated in the ER of a Catholic hospital?
But- WAIT- since the purpose of a hospital is not to spread the faith, IT DOESN'T QUALIFY as a religious institution!
What are the consequences if a religious institution does not qualify under the exemption rules and refuses to provide the required coverage? The fine is $100 PER DAY, PER EMPLOYEE. That's right $36,500 a year per employee.
For doing what is right.
As a side note, Obamacare has no provisions to add any doctors for the 30 million new covered patients (still leaving 26 million without any insurance coverage), but will add thousands of IRS agents to collect those fines!
It's only fair, according to some....
According to Democratic National Committee Chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz, however, the Obamacare mandate is not a tax, although she told CNN the IRS would be the most effective enforcer.
Sigh.
Now, you may say, in February, the President announced an 'accommodation' for religious groups! Do you know what is was? The EMPLOYER would not pay for the above-mentioned-unacceptable-items, but the INSURANCE companies will! Isn't that nice!!
But what about the self-insured Catholic employer- the Diocese of Toledo, for example? Well, since they ARE the insurer, they have to pay!
The most eloquent and easy-to-understand explanation I have seen belongs to Bishop William Lori of Bridgeport, CT, who testified before the House Committee on Oversight and Reform. It is below in its entirety, and well worth your time to read it.
For my testimony today, I would like to tell a story. Let’s call it, “The Parable of the Kosher Deli.”
Once upon a time, a new law is proposed, so that any business that serves food must serve pork. There is a narrow exception for kosher catering halls attached to synagogues, since they serve mostly members of that synagogue, but kosher delicatessens are still subject to the mandate.
The Orthodox Jewish community—whose members run kosher delis and many other restaurants and grocers besides—expresses its outrage at the new government mandate. And they are joined by others who have no problem eating pork—not just the many Jews who eat pork, but people of all faiths—because these others recognize the threat to the principle of religious liberty. They recognize as well the practical impact of the damage to that principle. They know that, if the mandate stands, they might be the next ones forced—under threat of severe government sanction—to violate their most deeply held beliefs, especially their unpopular beliefs.
Meanwhile, those who support the mandate respond, “But pork is good for you. It is, after all, the other white meat.” Other supporters add, “So many Jews eat pork, and those who don’t should just get with the times.” Still others say, “Those Orthodox are just trying to impose their beliefs on everyone else.”
But in our hypothetical, those arguments fail in the public debate, because people widely recognize the following.
First, although people may reasonably debate whether pork is good for you, that’s not the question posed by the nationwide pork mandate. Instead, the mandate generates the question whether people who believe—even if they believe in error—that pork is not good for you, should be forced by government to serve pork within their very own institutions. In a nation committed to religious liberty and diversity, the answer, of course, is no.
Second, the fact that some (or even most) Jews eat pork is simply irrelevant.
The fact remains that some Jews do not—and they do not out of their most deeply held religious convictions. Does the fact that large majorities in society—even large majorities within the protesting religious community—reject a particular religious belief make it permissible for the government to weigh in on one side of that dispute? Does it allow government to punish that minority belief with its coercive power? In a nation committed to religious liberty and diversity, the answer, of course, is no.
Third, the charge that the Orthodox Jews are imposing their beliefs on others has it exactly backwards. Again, the question generated by a government mandate is whether the government will impose its belief that eating pork is good on objecting Orthodox Jews.
Meanwhile, there is no imposition at all on the freedom of those who want to eat pork. That is, they are subject to no government interference at all in their choice to eat pork, and pork is ubiquitous and cheap, available at the overwhelming majority of restaurants and grocers. Indeed, some pork producers and retailers, and even the government itself, are so eager to promote the eating of pork, that they sometimes give pork away for free.
In this context, the question is this: can a customer come to a kosher deli, demand to be served a ham sandwich, and if refused, bring down severe government sanction on the deli. In a nation committed to religious liberty and diversity, the answer, of course, is no.
So in our hypothetical story, because the hypothetical nation is indeed committed to religious liberty and diversity, these arguments carry the day.
In response, those proposing the new law claim to hear and understand the concerns of kosher deli owners, and offer them a new “accommodation.” You are free to call yourself a kosher deli; you are free not to place ham sandwiches on your menu; you are free not to be the person to prepare the sandwich and hand it over the counter to the customer. But we will force your meat supplier to set up a kiosk on your premises, and to offer, prepare, and serve ham sandwiches to all of your customers, free of charge to them.
And when you get your monthly bill from your meat supplier, it will include the cost of any of the “free” ham sandwiches that your customers may accept. And you will, of course, be required to pay that bill.
Some who supported the deli owners initially began to celebrate the fact that ham sandwiches didn’t need to be on the menu, and didn’t need to be prepared or served by the deli itself. But on closer examination, they noticed three troubling things. First, all kosher delis will still be forced to pay for the ham sandwiches.
Second, many of the kosher delis’ meat suppliers, themselves, are forbidden in conscience from offering, preparing, or serving pork to anyone. Third, there are many kosher delis that are their own meat supplier, so the mandate to offer, prepare, and serve the ham sandwich still falls on them.
This story has a happy ending. The government recognized that it is absurd for someone to come into a kosher deli and demand a ham sandwich; that it is beyond absurd for that private demand to be backed with the coercive power of the state; that it is downright surreal to apply this coercive power when the customer can get the same sandwich cheaply, or even free, just a few doors down.
The question before the United States government—right now—is whether the story of our own Church institutions that serve the public, and that are threatened by the HHS mandate, will end happily too. Will our nation continue to be one committed to religious liberty and diversity? We urge, in the strongest possible terms, that the answer must be yes. We urge you, in the strongest possible terms, to answer the same way.
Thank you for your attention.
******
Wasn't that great? So....should a religious employer- or any employer for that matter- be required to have its health insurance pay for services that are morally unacceptable to the employer?
The answer is a resounding NO.
Not in a free country.
Not in a country which has the First Freedom listed in its Constitution, FREEDOM OF RELIGION.
Not in America.
Ever.
The First Sorrowful Mystery- The Agony in the Garden
The First Sorrowful Mystery- The Agony in the Garden
After the Last Supper, Jesus went to Gethsemane to pray (Luke 22:39 and following). He knelt and prayed, "Father, if it is your will, take this cup from me; yet not my will but yours be done" (vs 42). Luke tells us an angel comforted Christ, who prayed so intensely that his sweat 'became like drops of blood falling to the ground" (vs 44). He then found his disciples asleep.
Twenty-seven years ago this summer, I stood in Gethsemane while on my honeymoon. I was profoundly moved by the place, which is a simple olive grove with a requisite church commemorating Christ's prayer, betrayal and arrest there. I felt like I should pray, but what should I pray? I couldn't conjure a prayer. An Our Father was the best I could summon as the tour group was moving on.
Fifteen years later during Holy Week, I found myself leaving the confessional with a prayer-penance that was....well....different, for me anyway. Not certain how to approach it, I returned the following day for guidance. I explained my dilemma to the (different) priest, who suggested, "Think of Jesus in Gethsemane."
Now, I did not know this priest well at the time ( it's Fr. Ross for those of you wondering :-)) , but I will tell you this: no amount of psychology, no amount of seminary training could have known how deeply those words reached me. Every Christian has a reaction to Gethsemane, but he had no way of knowing I had been there 15 years prior- with difficulty praying. Problem solved, just be in the Lord's presence in prayer, he'll take care of the rest.
Lesson # 1 of the First Sorrowful Mystery: We speak to and are spoken to by the priest in Confession, but never forget: it is really Jesus Christ doing the talking! He stands in persona Christi - and the Lord will speak to you through him- if you are willing to listen.
Fast-forward another five years. I was facing surgery for something I shouldn't have had to have surgery for. It wasn't my fault; I had done everything right...and I was not happy about it. I was 30 years old and the only surgery before that was a tonsillectomy when I was five. I was scared, I'll admit it. And I knew that despite the bad situation, the Lord could make good come from it... I just didn't understand why it had to be this way.
So I prayed. It was a Tuesday, so I prayed the Sorrowful Mysteries. I never got past the first decade, I got stuck in Gethsemane.
Remember waaaayyy back in the second blog entry- when I talked about meditating on the mysteries as you say the prayers? I pictured the quintessential Gethsemane picture...Jesus next to a big rock, hands clenched, angel ... and the only words I could hear were: Father, if it is your will, take this cup from me; yet not my will but yours be done....over and over again.
I knew the Lord was telling me, "We can do this your way, or we can do it MY way. In the long run, my way works out better....but you must drink from the cup." I drank. Deeply. And amazing things have happened.
To this day, when I receive the Precious Blood, my prayer before I drink is : Lord, your will- not mine. Some days, I know I'm not ready to say that, so I don't receive from the cup. (Which is fine, because we receive Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity even when we receive under one species only) Also, for those who pay attention to these things, I won't drink from a glass cup at Mass. And some days I don't receive from the cup because I don't feel well.
Lesson #2 of the First Sorrowful Mystery: When we do "drink from the cup" the Lord has for us, we are surrendering ourselves to God's will in our lives. Buckle up: powerful things will happen!
The words "his sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground" had always mystified me. While there is a medical condition that occurs under severe stress that can cause the capillaries to burst and allow blood to leak from the pores and mix with blood, I'm not positive that is what happened. I always imagined Jesus sweat so profusely that it was literally dripping off on him. Either way, the guy was under a LOT of pressure, who wouldn't be?
And what are his friends doing?
They are asleep.
In other Gospels, we hear Jesus three times ask them to stay awake with him, even if just for an hour.
Lesson #3 of the First Sorrowful Mystery: When you have a friend going through a tough time, just be there. Even if you don't have a thing to say, not a single word of comfort. Your presence alone will be comfort beyond words, and your absence would be missed.
Oh- and keeping watch with the Lord for an hour? That is where the tradition of a Holy Hour before the Blessed Sacrament originates.
Will you keep watch with him for an hour?
Don't know what to say"
Just be in the Lord's presence in prayer, he'll take care of the rest!
Friday, October 19, 2012
The Fifth Luminous Mystery- The Institution of the Eucharist
The Fifth Luminous Mystery- The Institution of the Eucharist
This is- so far- the most difficult Mystery for me to write about, not because the subject matter is so difficult, but because there is SO MUCH to say!
You know the story of the Last Supper. We hear the words at every Mass. ..."Do this in remembrance of me."
Those are very important words, and they sent a clear message to those who heard Jesus speak them. You see, "remember" had a far deeper meaning for them than it does for us, especially in the context of the Passover meal Jesus was celebrating with his disciples. In the Passover meal, the Jews believe they are joining at that moment with everyone who has ever eaten the Passover, and with everyone who will ever eat the Passover. It makes all time present in that moment, when they remember God bringing them out of slavery and to freedom. And the guest of honor at the Passover meal was the lamb. It was by the blood of the lamb that they were protected....but there was another specification: everyone present was required to eat of the flesh of the lamb that had been sacrificed, whose blood was poured out.
See where this is going?
Now. Grab your Bible ( or Google) the Gospel of John, chapter 6. Read it now. Go ahead, I'll wait!
Hum-de-dum-dum.... Back already? Did you really read it? Go on, even if you think you know what it says.
*****
John 6: 54-58 ( from USCCB.ORG )
Whoever eats* my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him on the last day.55For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink.56Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me and I in him.57Just as the living Father sent me and I have life because of the Father, so also the one who feeds on me will have life because of me.58This is the bread that came down from heaven. Unlike your ancestors who ate and still died, whoever eats this bread will live forever.”
****
This is what the United States Council of Catholic Bishops say about the above-cited passage:
[6:54–58] Eats: the verb used in these verses is not the classical Greek verb used of human eating, but that of animal eating: “munch,” “gnaw.” This may be part of John’s emphasis on the reality of the flesh and blood of Jesus (cf. Jn 6:55), but the same verb eventually became the ordinary verb in Greek meaning “eat.”
When you look at the big picture, there can be no doubt in the reasonable persons mind: Jesus said we must eat his flesh- the flesh of the Lamb whose blood was poured out - if we want to have eternal life.
When we join in the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass, we are present for the ONE sacrifice of Jesus Christ. And we are doing exactly what he asked us to do.
In the Fifth Luminous Mystery, we remember what we may take for granted: the Eucharist is the Real Presence of Jesus Christ, Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity.
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Thursday, October 18, 2012
The Fourth Luminous Mystery- The Transfiguration
The Transfiguration appears in the synoptic Gospels (Matthew 17:1–9, Mark 9:2–8, Luke 9:28–36) Peter, James and John climb the mountain with Jesus, whose appearance becomes radiant, blinding as the sun.
So, the question is WHY?
It stumped me for a long time.
OK, first we have the obvious significance of going to the mountaintop, which scripturally indicates an encounter with God is coming soon. (Think- MLK Jr.'s "I Have Been to the Mountaintop" speech- when he said that he had seen the Promised Land. He gave the speech the day before he died!!!!!)
So, we know an encounter with God is coming.
When Jesus is transfigured, Luke tells us that they "saw him in his glory." (LK 9:32) There is an inkling that this was indeed, divine glory. Some believe this was an anticipation of Jesus' body glorified in the resurrection.
But why Moses and Elijah? Various theologians have said they were there to show Jesus is Lord of the living and the dead. Others believe that ( in light of the words God speaks in the account) it is to show that we should listen to Jesus instead of Moses and/or Elijah.
That didn't quite do it for me. Then it dawned on me: Moses and Elijah came as close as anyone ever did to meeting God face-to-face. The close encounter was enough to turn Moses hair white. But neither actually beheld the face of God, because no one could see the face of God- and live. (Ex 33:20) *
But Jesus IS God!
And there, on Mount Tabor, Moses and Elijah could finally do what they had not done: stand in the presence of God, look him in the eye... and live.
God had always been present to his people, but they could never see him. In Jesus, God makes himself visible and physically present to us...and the Transfiguration was a foretaste of the ultimate physical presence of Jesus Christ...which we'll discuss tomorrow!
The Transfiguration teaches us to long for holiness and being in the presence of God. Twice now in the Luminous Mysteries, we have heard God the Father proclaim Jesus Christ as his Son, telling us to listen to him. There is only one way to God. While all religions have some elements of truth ( or they could not continue), there is only one truth, Jesus Christ. He started one Church. Only one. It is not easy to be a member of that Church, because you will suffer for telling people the truth out of love for them. There is no glory with first suffering, there is no Easter Sunday without Good Friday. Do you have the courage to be a disciple?
*Two great stories from the Hebrew Scriptures are Ex 33:18-23, when God describes holding Moses so he is face- first into the mountain as God passes him...so all Moses gets to see is God's backside. Another is Elijah's encounter with God on the mountain top in 1Kings 19. Moses was given the covenant; Elijah's job was to restore it. They both received their commission on the mountaintop- in the presence of the Lord, but not seeing him.
So, the question is WHY?
It stumped me for a long time.
OK, first we have the obvious significance of going to the mountaintop, which scripturally indicates an encounter with God is coming soon. (Think- MLK Jr.'s "I Have Been to the Mountaintop" speech- when he said that he had seen the Promised Land. He gave the speech the day before he died!!!!!)
So, we know an encounter with God is coming.
When Jesus is transfigured, Luke tells us that they "saw him in his glory." (LK 9:32) There is an inkling that this was indeed, divine glory. Some believe this was an anticipation of Jesus' body glorified in the resurrection.
But why Moses and Elijah? Various theologians have said they were there to show Jesus is Lord of the living and the dead. Others believe that ( in light of the words God speaks in the account) it is to show that we should listen to Jesus instead of Moses and/or Elijah.
That didn't quite do it for me. Then it dawned on me: Moses and Elijah came as close as anyone ever did to meeting God face-to-face. The close encounter was enough to turn Moses hair white. But neither actually beheld the face of God, because no one could see the face of God- and live. (Ex 33:20) *
But Jesus IS God!
And there, on Mount Tabor, Moses and Elijah could finally do what they had not done: stand in the presence of God, look him in the eye... and live.
God had always been present to his people, but they could never see him. In Jesus, God makes himself visible and physically present to us...and the Transfiguration was a foretaste of the ultimate physical presence of Jesus Christ...which we'll discuss tomorrow!
The Transfiguration teaches us to long for holiness and being in the presence of God. Twice now in the Luminous Mysteries, we have heard God the Father proclaim Jesus Christ as his Son, telling us to listen to him. There is only one way to God. While all religions have some elements of truth ( or they could not continue), there is only one truth, Jesus Christ. He started one Church. Only one. It is not easy to be a member of that Church, because you will suffer for telling people the truth out of love for them. There is no glory with first suffering, there is no Easter Sunday without Good Friday. Do you have the courage to be a disciple?
*Two great stories from the Hebrew Scriptures are Ex 33:18-23, when God describes holding Moses so he is face- first into the mountain as God passes him...so all Moses gets to see is God's backside. Another is Elijah's encounter with God on the mountain top in 1Kings 19. Moses was given the covenant; Elijah's job was to restore it. They both received their commission on the mountaintop- in the presence of the Lord, but not seeing him.
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Wednesday, October 17, 2012
The Third Luminous Mystery- The Proclamation of the Kingdom of God
The Third Luminous Mystery- The Proclamation of the Kingdom of God.
This Mystery is found in the Gospel of Matthew, Chapter 5, and may be recognized as the Sermon on the Mount.
Here we find the Beatitudes. Blessed are the poor in spirit...blessed are they who mourn...blessed are the meek...
None of them sound very promising on the surface, do they? I don't want to mourn. I don't want to be persecuted. I guess being meek and merciful is OK. But, really? That isn't what gets you ahead is this world!
And that is the point. The Beatitudes make no sense on the surface.
My St Charles friends... take a look at the doors next time you go to Mass. The stained glass ones. There are eight of them.
Take a look at all the stained glass, for that matter. Fr. Ross was brilliant when he had the concept for them a dozen years ago. I still marvel at them! The cupola contains the days of Creation, the side windows are the Corporal works of Mercy. The bell tower is "Peace and Justice."
Look at them from the outside. I specifically want you to look at those doors, because each one is a Beatitude, and there is above each door a plaque telling you what it is.
But from the outside, they don't make sense. They are grey and dark and formless.
From the inside? Ah, from the INSIDE, you can see what is happening!
The Beatitudes are the same way. It is only from INSIDE the church that they have meaning, when the light of the Son ( see what I did there? ) is shining through, illuminating them.
Then we can see: the mourning shall be comforted, the meek shall inherit the earth, the peacemakers shall be called sons of God... the persecuted for God's sake will have a great reward in heaven.
The Kingdom of Heaven will never make sense to those outside the Church, because the ways of the world are not the ways of God. But when we live the Beatitudes, his light shines through us and allows us to bring peace, and mercy and consolation and holiness to a world so desperately longing for them.
And that is the lesson of the Third Luminous Mystery.
This Mystery is found in the Gospel of Matthew, Chapter 5, and may be recognized as the Sermon on the Mount.
Here we find the Beatitudes. Blessed are the poor in spirit...blessed are they who mourn...blessed are the meek...
None of them sound very promising on the surface, do they? I don't want to mourn. I don't want to be persecuted. I guess being meek and merciful is OK. But, really? That isn't what gets you ahead is this world!
And that is the point. The Beatitudes make no sense on the surface.
My St Charles friends... take a look at the doors next time you go to Mass. The stained glass ones. There are eight of them.
Take a look at all the stained glass, for that matter. Fr. Ross was brilliant when he had the concept for them a dozen years ago. I still marvel at them! The cupola contains the days of Creation, the side windows are the Corporal works of Mercy. The bell tower is "Peace and Justice."
Look at them from the outside. I specifically want you to look at those doors, because each one is a Beatitude, and there is above each door a plaque telling you what it is.
But from the outside, they don't make sense. They are grey and dark and formless.
From the inside? Ah, from the INSIDE, you can see what is happening!
The Beatitudes are the same way. It is only from INSIDE the church that they have meaning, when the light of the Son ( see what I did there? ) is shining through, illuminating them.
Then we can see: the mourning shall be comforted, the meek shall inherit the earth, the peacemakers shall be called sons of God... the persecuted for God's sake will have a great reward in heaven.
The Kingdom of Heaven will never make sense to those outside the Church, because the ways of the world are not the ways of God. But when we live the Beatitudes, his light shines through us and allows us to bring peace, and mercy and consolation and holiness to a world so desperately longing for them.
And that is the lesson of the Third Luminous Mystery.
The Second Luminous Mystery- the Wedding at Cana
The Second Luminous Mystery- the Wedding at Cana.( JN 2:1-12)
My husband ( raised a Protestant) was taught the wedding at Cana was actually JESUS' wedding, perhaps to Mary Magdalene. Scripture shows the cannot be true.
1- in Jn 2:2 we read, "Jesus and his disciples had likewise been invited to the celebration." ( in addition to Mary, his mother. The groom is not 'invited' to a wedding, his is the guest of honor.
2- Mary informs Jesus "They have no more wine." (Jn 2:3) If it were Jesus' wedding, she would have said WE have no more wine.
3- Jesus replies, " How does this concern of yours involve me?" (Jn 2:4) If her were the groom, it most certainly would have been a concern of his.
Nope. Cana was not Jesus wedding.
Mary knew Jesus could help when the party ran out of wine (
My husband ( raised a Protestant) was taught the wedding at Cana was actually JESUS' wedding, perhaps to Mary Magdalene. Scripture shows the cannot be true.
1- in Jn 2:2 we read, "Jesus and his disciples had likewise been invited to the celebration." ( in addition to Mary, his mother. The groom is not 'invited' to a wedding, his is the guest of honor.
2- Mary informs Jesus "They have no more wine." (Jn 2:3) If it were Jesus' wedding, she would have said WE have no more wine.
3- Jesus replies, " How does this concern of yours involve me?" (Jn 2:4) If her were the groom, it most certainly would have been a concern of his.
Nope. Cana was not Jesus wedding.
Mary knew Jesus could help when the party ran out of wine (
a tremendous embarrassment ); the words she speaks in this passage are the last words of Mary in scripture: Do whatever he tells you.
See what she did there? She turned the attention back to Jesus. Again.
The First Luminous Mystery: Jesus sanctifies traditional marriage...he shows us that whatever we set before him, he will turn into something wonderful... and we learn to listen to Mary- who once again turns our attention away from herself and toward Christ- she tells us "DO WHATEVER HE TELLS YOU."
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